SQ3R is an active reading exercise that is designed to help you get a fuller understanding of your reading materials. You ill need to keep a pen and some paper on hand to use this method. SQ3R stands for:
SQ3R读书法是一种有效的练习，旨在帮助你更充分理解材料。用这个方法是，你的手边要有一支笔与几张纸。SQ3R指的是
Survey: The first step of SQ3R is to survey the chapter. Survey means to observe the layout of something and get an idea of ho it is constructed. Skim over the chapter and observe the titles and subtitles, take a look at the graphics, and make a mental note of the overall layout.
纵览SQ3R读书法的第一步是纵览各章，意思是观察该书的布局谋篇，认识到各部分如何衔接。浏览各章，观察标题与副标题，不要忽略图表，在心里记下整体布局。
The survey of the chapter gives you an idea of hat the author considers most important. Once you have surveyed the chapter, you ill have a mental frameork of the reading assignment. Jot don any ords that are in bold or italics.
纵览各章可以让你了解到作者认为什么最重要。这样做会让你在心中对该材料有个大致框架。写下粗体字或斜体字。
Question: Jot don questions that address the chapter titles and boldface (or italicized) ords you've noted.
提问写出对你记下的章节名、粗体字和斜体字的疑问。
Read: No that you have a frameork in your mind, you can begin to read for deeper understanding.
既然现在你在心中已对材料建立了大致框架，你就可以开始，寻找更深层次的理解。
Start at the beginning and read the chapter, but stop and rite don test questions for yourself as you go, fill-in-the-blank style. Why do this? Sometimes things make perfect sense as e read, but not so much sense later on, as e try to remember. The questions you form ill help the information "sticks" in your head.
从开头一章一章地读，一边读要一边写下测试题，可以采用填空的形式。为什么要这样做？因为有时在过程中我们觉得有些意图可能说得通，但之后试图记忆时就并非如此了。你出的题目可以把这些信息“粘”在你的头脑里。
Recite: When you reach the end of a particular passage or section, quiz yourself on the questions you’ve ritten. Do you kno the material ell enough to anser your on questions? It’s a good idea to read and anser aloud to yourself.
记诵当读到某一篇末或章节末，用你出的题目测一测自己。你是否熟悉材料并且可以作答呢？大声朗读和回答是个好主意。
Revie: For best results, the revie step of SQ3R should take place a day after the other steps. Go back to revie your questions, and see if you can anser them all easily. If not, go back and revie the survey and the reading steps.
复习为了达到最佳效果，应在其他步骤完成后的一天进行复习。温习你提的问题，看看是否可以轻松地回答出来。如果不行，再返回去从第一部开始，一步步温习。
